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INDONESIA
Indonesia Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Published by PB PERDOSRI
ISSN : 22528199     EISSN : 26217678     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36803/ijpmr.v10i02
Core Subject : Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Neuroscience Physics
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation publishes peer reviewed original articles, literature review and case report. This journal is published two times a year with 6 articles. Subjects suitable for publication include but are not limited to the following fields of Acute and chronic musculoskeletal disorders and pain, Neurologic conditions involving the central and peripheral nervous system, Rehabilitation of impairments associated with disabilities in adults and children neurophysiology and electrodiagnosis. Emphasizes principles of injury function and rehabilitation rehabilitation services which is orthotics or prosthetics exercise exercise for physiotherapy also referred to as physical therapy concerned with diagnosing and treating physical dysfunction of movement and occupational therapy help to solve the problems that interfere with a persons ability
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Rehabilitasi
Articles 15 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation" : 15 Documents clear
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Luh Karunia
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (148.684 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.184

Abstract

Three decades have passed by that Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation has beenexisting in Indonesia. In this time many improvements in professional practice andeducation have been achieved . Indonesian physiatrists have been developing skillsand knowledge regarding evidence-­based medicine which is a standard of clinicalpractices. In line with that , many researches have been conducted all over our countryespecially in the educational centers of Indonesia.We are going to enrich and support other researches’ results conducted worldwideto strengthen evidences proofs by the internationally publication of Indonesianresearches. Other country may have other characteristic of population which couldbe different in demography, common diseases and disabling causes. This will give usall a better world understanding so as to progress in a forward direction in our mutualresearching.
Immediate Effect of Kinesio Taping on Knee Joint Proprioception after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Azizati Rochmania; Reni H. Masduchi; Dwikora N. Utomo
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (344.628 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.185

Abstract

Objectives : To evaluate the effect of KinesioTaping on knee joint proprioception of patient withreconstructed anterior cruciate ligament.Methods: Randomized trial, cross-­over study design, was done in Rehabilitation outpatient clinic, Soetomo General Hospital, Surabaya, on 9 isolated anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) patients, which hasunderwent ACL reconstruction procedure. Each patient will become control for themselves. Subjects were treated with standardized Kinesio Taping technique for anterior cruciate ligament injury in additionto standard rehabilitation program for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Response to treatment was evaluated with two evaluations: 1) Joint position sense of the knee for predetermined angle (30°,45° and 60°) 2) Threshold to detect of passive knee motion on 90° moving into extension. Measurements were taken two times within 3 days of interval, with and without Kinesio Taping application. Errorof angular displacement of active angle reproduction (joint position sense) and threshold to detect of passive motion (TTDPM) were measured in three condition: before Kinesio Taping application, afterKinesio Taping application and without Kinesio Taping application. Results : Nine patients (mean age 20.33 ± 4.062 y) who had anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction were included for this study. There were no other knee ligament injuries.There were significant different in active angle reproduction (joint position sense) at 30° and 45° extension between affected and unaffected knee (p = .030 and p= .15 respectively). Kinesio Taping application showed significant effect in active angle reproduction at 30° of knee extension (p=0.028). There were no significant different in TTDPM between all condition. Conclusions: Kinesio Taping application improves active angle reproduction (joint position sense) at 30° of knee extension. There is no difference in joint position sense at 45° and 60° with Kinesio Tapingapplication. There is no difference in TTDPM in all condition.Keywords: Kinesio Taping, rehabilitation, knee joint proprioception, anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.
Effect of Ankle Pumping Exercise to Ankle Brachial Index in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Ulcer Tjie Haming Setiadi; Widjajalaksmi; Elida Ilyas; Em Yunir; Arini Setiawati
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (219.954 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.186

Abstract

Objectives: To analyze the effect of ankle pumping exercise and other factors such as gender, age, duration of Diabetic Mellitus, nutritional status, history of smoking, hypercholesterolemia, ulcer degreeand HbA1c to Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) in type 2 Diabetes Mellitus patients with diabetic ulcer.Methods: The quasi experimental design study with consecutive sampling and one-­week interval of intervention was conducted in this study. Analysis of changes in pre-­post test ABI used paired t-­testwhile other factors were measured with multiple regression.Results: Ankle pumping effect to right foot after exercise as 0.048 while ABI 0,017 on left foot and ABI 0.038 after exercise on both feet. It was not a statistically significant increase on both feet (p>0.05). The relations of multifactors to ABI : Gender 0.47(p 0.829), age 51.32 (p 0.743), duration of DM 83.16(p 0.490), BMI 21.82 (p 0.452), history of smoking 0.47 (p 0.769), hypercholesterolemia 0.11 (p 0.195), degree of ulcer 3.74 (p 0.635), HbA1c 0.89 (p 0.798).Conclusions: There is statistically no effect of ankle pumping exercise to ABI. We also did not find an effect of gender, age, and duration of DM, nutritional status, history of smoking, history of hypercholesterolemia, ulcer grade and HbA1c to increase of ABI in diabetic subjects with foot ulcer after ankle pumping exercise. Nevertheless, we found a sufficiently noted increase of systolic blood pressure of Dorsal Pedis Artery and Posterior Tibia Artery after ankle pumping exercise in type 2 DM subjects although this not statistically significant.Keywords : Diabetes Mellitus, diabetic ulcer ankle pumping, ankle-­brachial index.
Comparison of Sling Suspension Versus Balance and Proprioceptive Exercise for Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis Vivi Mariani; Lanny Indriastuti
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (224.156 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.188

Abstract

Objectives: To compare the difference between sling suspension versus balance and proprioceptive exercise’s effect on pain and functional capacity of knee osteoarthritis patients before, 2 weeks after and 4 weeks after exercise.Methods: This longitudinal study with case series design was done on 34 subjects with knee osteoarthritis grade II and III in Outpatient Clinic of Medical Rehabilitation Installation in Dr. Kariadi General Hospital Semarang from November 2009 to February 2010. They were randomly assigned into ‘sling suspension’ and ‘balance and proprioceptive’ exercise group. Each group contains 17 subjects. Subjects conducted their exercise 3 times a week for four weeks. Assesment of VAS, WOMAC modification index, TUG test were done before, 2 weeks after and 4 weeks after exercise.Results: There were statistically significant changes in pain (measured by VAS category) and functional capacity (measured by WOMAC modification index subscale of pain, stiffness and functional activity, and TUG test) before, 2 weeks after and 4 weeks after exercise in both groups (p<0.05). However, there were no statistically significant difference in pain and functional capacity between groups (p>0.05).Conclusions:There were no significant diffrences between sling suspension and balance and proprioceptive exercise, although both exercise gave significant improvement in vas category, WOMAC modification index and walking time on TUG test.Keywords: knee osteoarthritis, sling suspension exercise, balance and proprioceptive exercise, VAS,
Differing Effect of an EMG Biofeedback-­Monitored Exercise Compared to an Un-­monitored One in Vastus Medialis Obliquus and Vastus Lateralis Muscles Amplitude in Knee Osteoarthritis Umi Syayyirotin A; Lukitra Wardhani; Fatchur Rochman
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (282.254 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.189

Abstract

Objectives: The objective of the study was to know the difference of maximum and ratio amplitudes of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis muscles before and after exercise with and without EMG biofeedback monitoring in knee osteoarthritis patients.Methods: Randomized clinical study design. This study was conducted in Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Airlangga University, Dr. Soetomo hospital Surabaya. Twenty eight patients with knee osteoarthritis were randomly placed into 2 groups, the first group received progressive resistive exercise with EMG biofeedback, while the other group received training with progressive resistive method only. The ratio and maximum amplitudes of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis muscles were analyzed before and after 8 weeks exercise.Results: The amplitudes of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis were improved significantly in group receiving progressive resistive training method with EMG biofeedback monitoring (p=.01 and p=.001, respectively). Comparison between two groups after 8 weeks of progressive resistive exercise showed significant improvements on amplitude of vastus medialis obliquus muscle (p=.014) and amplitude ratio of VMO/VL (p=.034) in EMG biofeedback monitoring group.Conclusions: Progressive resistive exercise with EMG biofeedback monitoring could improvesignificantly the amplitudes of vastus medialis obliquus and vastus lateralis muscles and amplitude ratio of VMO/VL in knee osteoarthritis patients.Keywords: knee osteoarthritis, progressive resistive exercise, EMG biofeedback monitoring.
Comparison of Language Ability and Speech Production BetweenConstraint Induced Aphasia Therapy and Standard Speech Therapy for Chronic Broca Aphasian After Stroke Dian Kusumawati; Ratna D Haryadi
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (371.923 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.190

Abstract

Objectives : The objective of this research is to determine an effective speech theraphy methods on post stroke patient with chronic aphasia BrocaMethods :A randomized controlled trial involeved fourteen patients with Broca’s Aphasia post stroke that divided into 2 groups : Group I –7 patients underwent 2 weekly sessions of Constraint Induced Aphasia Therapy (CIAT), 5 times a week, one hour for each session. Group II – 7 patients underwent 3 weekly sessions of standard method speech therapy, 3 times weekly and one hour for each session upto 10 hours. All patients were examined using Communicative Activity Log (CAL) to evaluate language ability and Functional Independence Measurement (FIM), expression communication’s subtest toevaluate speech production. CAL and FIM were performed pre and post therapy sessions.Results : Language ability and speech production were are increasing after CIAT (p=0,015) and also in group of standard methods of speech therapy as well (p=0,016).Conclusions : CIAT and standard speech therapy methods significantly increase language ability and speech production in stroke patients with chronic Broca aphasia.Keywords : Constraint Induced Aphasia Therapy (CIAT), standard speech therapy methods, Broca’s Aphasia post stroke.
Effect of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation on Swallowing Process in Stroke Patient with Neurogenic Dysphagia Ruth Ariyani; Widjajalaksmi; Luh K Wahyuni; Susyana Tamin; Saptawati Bardosono
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (462.451 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.191

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study to determine the therapeutic effect of Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NMES) on pharyngeal phase of swallowing for stroke patients with neurogenic dysphagia,and to see the effect of NMES in reducing the incidence of standing secretion, residue, penetration and aspiration.Methods: It is a quasi-­experimental study design. 10 stroke patients with neurogenic dysphagia in Cipto Mangunkusumo hospital, Jakarta, 40-­80 years old with hemodynamically stable, cooperative and will be get NMES therapy for 4 weeks. Pre and Post treatment assessment caompared using a modified MASA test (The Mann Assessment of Swallowing Ability) and FEES examination (Flexible Endoscophic Evaluation of Swallowing). Analysis of change scores using Wilcoxon test.Results:The obtain average age of patients 59.80+9.705 years. Significant difference seen in the pharyngeal phase of swallowing increased score of gag reflex, velum elevation, cough reflex, voluntary cough, voice quality, pharynx response, pharyngeal constrictor contraction and vocal cord adduction (p<0.005).Also seen significant reduction in the incidence of standing secretion, residue and penetration (p<0.005), but not significantly in the incidence of aspiration (p=0083).Conclusions: NMES increased the pharyngeal phase of swallowing, reduced the incidence of standing secretion, residue and penetration of stroke patients with neurogenic dysphagia, but have not able to reduced aspiration.Keywords :Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation (NEMS), neurogenic dysphagia, MASA test (The Mann Assessment of Swallow ing Ability), FEES examination (Flexible Endoscophic Evaluation of Swallowing), swallowing process.
Comparison Between Ai Chi and Stroke Mass Exercise for Dynamic Balance Improvement in Stroke Patient Junita Siusanti; I Made Widagda; Dodik Pramono
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (349.333 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.212

Abstract

Objectives : To observe improvement of dynamic balance in stroke patients who get Ai chi exercise compare to stroke exercise in stroke patients with onset more than six months.Methods : 30 subjects who met the inclution criterias were divided into two groups, Ai chi and stroke mass exercise group. Each group got exercise three times a week for four weeks.A dynamic balance testwith the four square steps test was conducted before exercise program and at the end of the exercise.Results : FSST Ai Chi start 20.48 ± 10.86, FSST end 17.55± 12.24,( p.005), stroke gymnastic start 23.98±9.41, stroke gymnastic end 18.24 ± 8.45 (p.002). In the initial test for all subjects FSST results obtained mean 28.72± 37.25 seconds and the final test of 24.02 ± 35.16 seconds FFT 29 (.443),FTT end 29(.957)Conclusions : Ai chi and stroke exercise training improved dynamic balance of stroke patients with onset more than six months, and statistically there is no different balance dynamic improvement for bothexercise.Keywords : Stroke, Dynamic balance, The four square steps test, Stroke exercise (senam stroke), Ai chi.
Comparison in Wrist Splints and Wrist-­Metacarpophalangeal Splints Use for Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Evi Evi Yuliani; Widjajalaksmi Kusumaningsih; Vitriana; Hadyana Sukandar
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.242 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.213

Abstract

Objectives : To compare the effect of both wrist splint and wrist-­metacarpophalangeal splint at night using Symptom Severity Scale (SSS) and Functional Status Scale (FSS) and to know the validity andreliability of Indonesian version of SSS dan FSS.Methods : This study enrolled 19 subjects in each of the two groups that were given neutral wrist splint and exercise in one group (group A) and neutral wrist-­metacarpophalangeal splint and exercise in theother group (group B).Results : Indonesian version of SSS and FSS have been proven valid with rs lowest = 0.360 and highest 0.810(>0.3) and relable with α SSS=0.762 dan FSS=0.781 (>0.7). There were significant improvement score of SSS and FSS in each group with p value <0.001. There were greater functional improvement in group treated with wrist-­metacarpophalangeal splint (group B) with p value = 0.036 (p<0.05) Conclusions: There was improvement of SSS and FSS in both groups of study with greater improvement of in wrist-­hand splint group.Keywords: Carpal Tunnel Syndrome, wrist splint, wrist-­hand splint,,nerve and tendon gliding, SSS, FSS.
Validity and Reliability of the Indonesian Version Gross Motor Function Measure to Measure Gross Motor Function in Cerebral Palsy Children Selly C Anggoro; Amendi Nasution; Luh K Wahyuni; Aria Kekalih
Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Vol 1 No 1 (2012): Indonesian Journal Of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (223.511 KB) | DOI: 10.36803/ijpmr.v1i1.214

Abstract

Objectives: Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most physical disabling disease in children. Gross motor capacity in CP usually measured and evaluated by Gross Motor Function Measure (GMFM), a standardizedobservational instrument to evaluate gross motor function. Studies showed GMFM reliable, valid, and responsive to change of CP gross motor function. This research aims to examine validity and reliabilityof GMFM translated into Indonesian.Methods: Cross sectional study with consecutive sampling of CP children aged 2-­15 years came to pediatric rehabilitation clinic at RSCM Medical Rehabilitation Department or YPAC Jakarta. Subjects classified by age, type, anatomical distribution, and severity.Gross motor function evaluated with 88 GMFM items translated into Indonesia. Inter-­rater evaluated gross motor function through video records. Criterion validity tested by correlation coefficient, construct validity tested by comparing GMFM item with dimension total scores and GMFM total score with corrected Spearman correlation. Inter-­rater reliability tested by unpaired T-­test, internal consistency by alpha Cronbach.Results: Thirty one CP children with mean age 7 years 11 months, mean GMFM score 58.40 (SD=49.09).No significant difference of all GMFM dimensions; almost all GMFM items obtained from inter-rater evaluation. Good internal consistency (alpha Cronbach 0.884) and good criterion validity of all dimensions;; inter-­item and total correlations good to strong (r=0.523-­0.859).Conclusion: GMFM Indonesian has good to strong criterion validity. Construct validity of all dimensions was quite good. Internal consistency was good. No significant difference between inter-raters showed GMFM inter-­rater reliability good enough.Keywords: Cerebral palsy, gross motor function, gross motor function measure, validity, reliability.

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